General Knowledge Questions and Answers for Kids

Keeping children engaged with learning is important for their overall development. General knowledge helps kids understand the world around them. Whether your child is curious about science, history, or geography, this list of GK questions for kids will boost their knowledge in a fun way!
This blog covers general knowledge across different subjects, including Biology, Chemistry, Geography, History—tailored specifically for South Indian students. Let’s dive into the questions!
Why is General Knowledge Important for Kids?
Children are naturally curious, and introduction at an early age improves their cognitive skills and sharpens the ability to think logically. It is helpful for them in academics, competitive exams and to enhance their confidence in everyday conversations.
Benefits of General Knowledge for Kids
- Improves memory and concentration.
- Helps in school quizzes and competitions.
- Encourages curiosity and a habit of learning.
- Boosts problem-solving skills.
Let’s explore some fascinating questions from various subjects!
Biology GK Questions for Kids
- Which is the largest organ in the human body? : Skin
- Which part of the plant conducts photosynthesis? : Leaves
- How many bones are there in a newborn baby? : 300
- Which vitamin do we get from sunlight? : Vitamin D
- What is the powerhouse of the cell? : Mitochondria
- Which part of the human body is responsible for pumping blood: Heart
- Which gas do humans breathe in to stay alive?: Oxygen
- Which bird lays the largest egg: Ostrich
- How many chambers are there in a human heart? : Four
- Which animal is called as the “ship of the desert”? : Camel
- Which organ in the human body produces the hormone insulin? : Pancreas
- What is the function of red blood cells? : Transport oxygen
- What is the scientific name for humans? : Homo sapiens
- Which part of the plant absorbs water from the soil? : Roots
- What is the study of insects called? : Entomology
- Which fish is known for its ability to generate electricity? : Electric eel
- Which mammal can live both on land and in water? : Amphibian
- Which animal has the longest lifespan? : Tortoise
- Which animal is called the King of the Jungle? : Lion
- What is the function of the lungs? : To help in breathing
- Which organ helps fish breathe underwater? : Gills
- Which is the smallest bone in the human body? : Stapes (in the ear)
- Which part of the human brain controls balance and coordination: Cerebellum
- Which part of a plant transports water from the roots? : Xylem
- What type of blood cells help fight infections? : White blood cells
- What is the main function of the digestive system? : To break down food for energy
- Which insect has colorful wings and undergoes metamorphosis: Butterfly
- What is the study of birds called? : Ornithology
- Which animal is known for changing its skin color? : Chameleon
- What do plants release into the air during photosynthesis? : Oxygen
- Which body system includes the brain and spinal cord? : Nervous system
- What is the function of the kidneys? : To filter waste from the blood
- Which part of the human body produces red blood cells? : Bone marrow
- What do bees gather from flowers to make honey? : Nectar
- Which is the largest mammal in the world? : Blue whale
- What kind of animal is a Komodo dragon? : Lizard
- Which type of blood cells help in clotting? : Platelets
- What is the name of the outer layer of a tree trunk? : Bark
- Which part of the body contains the most bones? : Hands
- What is the process by which a caterpillar turns into a butterfly? : Metamorphosis
- Which animal can regrow its lost limbs? : Starfish
- What is the function of chlorophyll in plants? : Helps in photosynthesis
- Which animal has the strongest bite force? : Crocodile
- Which organ helps remove toxins from the blood? : Liver
- Which is the only bird that can fly backward? : Hummingbird
- How many lungs do humans have? : Two
- Which part of the body helps us detect smell? : Nose
- What is the name of the process by which plants lose water through their leaves? : Transpiration
- Which sea creature has eight arms? : Octopus
Chemistry GK Questions for School Students
- What is the chemical formula for water?: H₂O
- Which gas do plants absorb from the air?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- What is the hardest natural substance found in Earth?: Diamond
- Which element is used in making pencils?: Graphite (Carbon)
- Which gas is used in balloons to make them float in the atmosphere?: Helium
- What is the chemical formula for table salt?: NaCl
- Which metal is a good conductor of electricity?: Copper
- Which element is essential for breathing?: Oxygen
- Which acid is found in lemons?: Citric acid
- What do we call the change of water into vapor?: Evaporation
- What is dry ice made of?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- Which gas is known as “laughing gas”?: Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
- What is the atomic number of oxygen?: 8
- Which metal is liquid at room temperature?: Mercury
- What is the full form of HCl?: Hydrochloric Acid
- Which chemical is used to disinfect swimming pools?: Chlorine
- Which chemical gives chili peppers their spicy taste?: Capsaicin
- What is the main ingredient in soap?: Fatty acids and alkali
- Which gas is released when we exhale?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- What is the pH value of water?: 7
- Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- Which element is used in thermometers?: Mercury
- What is the chemical name of baking soda?: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃)
- Which metal is the most reactive?: Francium
- Which element is used to make matches?: Phosphorus
- What is the main gas in Earth’s atmosphere?: Nitrogen
- Which element is used in light bulbs?: Tungsten
- Which chemical is found in vinegar?: Acetic acid
- What is the common name for sodium chloride?: Table salt
- Which chemical process is used to extract metals from ores?: Smelting
- What is the study of chemicals and their reactions called?: Chemistry
- Which type of reaction releases heat?: Exothermic reaction
- Which type of reaction absorbs heat?: Endothermic reaction
- Which gas is mostly responsible for the greenhouse effect?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- Which metal is used to make coins?: Copper and Nickel
- Which substance is known as the “universal solvent”?: Water
- What is the chemical formula for rust?: Fe₂O₃ (Iron oxide)
- Which gas is produced when metals react with acids?: Hydrogen
- What is the main component of air?: Nitrogen
- Which element is necessary for combustion?: Oxygen
- What is the chemical symbol for gold?: Au
- Which metal is the best electrical conductor?: Silver
- What is the chemical formula for methane?: CH₄
- Which acid is present in our stomach?: Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
- What is the lightest element on the periodic table?: Hydrogen
- Which element is used in batteries?: Lithium
- What is the chemical formula for ammonia?: NH₃
- Which gas is used to make soft drinks fizzy?: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- Which metal is most commonly used in electrical wiring?: Copper
- What is the name of the process in which a solid turns directly into a gas?: Sublimation
Geography GK Questions for Kids
- Which is the largest continent in the world?: Asia
- Which is the smallest continent in the world?: Australia
- Which is the longest river in the world?: Nile River
- Which is the largest ocean on Earth?: Pacific Ocean
- Which country has the highest population?: India
- Which is the tallest mountain in the world?: Mount Everest
- What is the capital of India?: New Delhi
- Which Indian state has the longest coastline?: Gujarat
- Which is the southernmost point of India?: Indira Point (Andaman and Nicobar Islands)
- Which Indian river is known as the “Ganga of the South”?: Kaveri River
- Which desert is the world’s largest?: Sahara Desert
- Which planet is called as the “Blue Planet”?: Earth
- Which two countries have the longest border in the world?: Canada and the USA
- Which is India’s largest state by area?: Rajasthan.
- What is Tamil Nadu’s capital?: Chennai
- Which is the only continent where both lions and tigers are found?: Asia
- Which is the largest country in the world by area?: Russia
- Which ocean is on the west coast of India?: Arabian Sea
- Which is the smallest country in the world?: Vatican City
- Which river flows through the Grand Canyon?: Colorado River
- Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?: Ural Mountains
- Which is the longest railway platform in India?: Gorakhpur Railway Station, Uttar Pradesh.
- Which Indian state is called as the “Land of Five Rivers”?: Punjab
- Which is the deepest ocean in the world?: Pacific Ocean
- Which country is known as the “Land of Rising Sun”?: Japan
- Which Indian city is called the “Silicon Valley of India”?: Bengaluru
- Which Indian state shares a border with China, Bhutan, and Nepal?: Sikkim
- Which is the highest waterfall in India?: Kunchikal Falls (Karnataka)
- What is the longest river in India?: Ganga River
- What is India’s largest freshwater lake?: Wular Lake (Jammu & Kashmir)
- Which Indian city is famous for its backwaters?: Alleppey (Kerala)
- Which continent has the most number of countries?: Africa
- Which is the coldest place in India?: Dras (Ladakh)
- Which sea separates India from Sri Lanka?: Palk Strait
- Which Indian state is famous for tea plantations?: Assam
- Which is the highest peak in South India?: Anamudi (Kerala)
- Which river is called the lifeline of Maharashtra?: Godavari River
- Which country is famous for the Amazon Rainforest?: Brazil
- Which Indian island group is located in the Arabian Sea?: Lakshadweep
- What is the capital of Karnataka?: Bengaluru
- Which mountain pass connects Ladakh with Kashmir?: Zoji La Pass
- Which is the largest saltwater lake in India?: Chilika Lake (Odisha)
- Which city is known as the “Pink City of India”?: Jaipur
- Which is the longest national highway in India?: NH-44 (formerly NH-7)
- Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?: Kosi River
- Which Indian state has the most wildlife sanctuaries?: Madhya Pradesh
- Which is the oldest mountain range in India?: Aravalli Range
- Which Indian city is known as the “City of Lakes”?: Udaipur
- Which Indian island group is located in the Bay of Bengal?: Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Which Indian city is known as the “Gateway of South India”: Chennai.
History GK Questions for Kids
- Who was the first Prime Minister of India?: Jawaharlal Nehru
- Which Indian king is known as the “Tiger of Mysore”?: Tipu Sultan
- Who was the first emperor of the Maurya Dynasty?: Chandragupta Maurya
- What was the ancient name of India?: Bharat or Jambudweep
- Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?: Babur
- Which famous battle in 1857 marked the beginning of the First War of Indian Independence?: The Revolt of 1857
- Who wrote the Indian National Anthem?: Rabindranath Tagore
- Which Indian leader is known as the “Father of the Nation”?: Mahatma Gandhi
- Who was the first President of India?: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
- Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942 demanding an end to British rule?: Quit India Movement
- Who was the first woman ruler of India?: Razia Sultana
- Which battle led to the establishment of British rule in India?: Battle of Plassey (1757)
- Who was the final ruler of the Mughal Empire?: Bahadur Shah II
- Which famous South Indian empire was known for its grand temples and architecture?: Chola Empire
- Who was the first Indian to receive the Nobel Prize?: Rabindranath Tagore
- Which social reformer abolished Sati practice in India?: Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Who was known as the “Iron Man of India”?: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Which great emperor of India converted to Buddhism after the Kalinga War?: Ashoka the Great
- Who found the sea route to India in the year 1498?: Vasco da Gama
- Which Indian freedom fighter is famous for his slogan “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom”?: Subhas Chandra Bose
- Who was the first Governor-General of Independent India?: Lord Mountbatten
- What was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire?: Hampi
- Which Indian movement was launched in 1930 against the British salt tax?: Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha)
- Who was the founder of the Sikh Empire?: Maharaja Ranjit Singh
- Which treaty marked the end of the First Anglo-Mysore War?: Who built the famous Brihadeeswarar Temple in Tamil Nadu?: Raja Raja Chola I
- Which ancient university in India was a center for higher learning?: Nalanda University
- Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?: Indira Gandhi
- Which war led to the division of Bengal in 1905?: Partition of Bengal
- Which Indian leader is known as the “Missile Man of India”?: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
- Who was the ruler of the Maratha Empire during the Third Battle of Panipat?: Sadashiv Rao Bhau
- Which dynasty built the famous Meenakshi Temple in Madurai?: Pandya Dynasty
- Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India?: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Which empire was known for the construction of Ajanta and Ellora caves?: Gupta Empire
- Who was the first British Viceroy of India?: Lord Canning
- Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?: Shah Jahan
- Who was the founder of the Arya Samaj?: Swami Dayananda Saraswati
- Which Indian leader started the Home Rule Movement?: Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Which Indian king is famous for his naval expeditions in Southeast Asia?: Rajendra Chola I
- Which battle was fought between the British and Tipu Sultan in 1799?: Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
- Who led the Dandi March with Mahatma Gandhi?: Sarojini Naidu
- Which British officer introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal?: Lord Cornwallis
- Which Indian kingdom was ruled by Rani Lakshmibai during the Revolt of 1857?: Jhansi
- Which social reformer fought against child marriage in India?: Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
- Who was the first ruler of the Gupta Empire?: Chandragupta I
- Which Indian state was the first to be formed on a linguistic basis in 1953?: Andhra Pradesh
- Who was the founder of the Bahmani Sultanate in South India?: Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah
- Which famous South Indian ruler fought against the British and Marathas in the 18th century?: Hyder Ali
- Who was the last Viceroy of British India?: Lord Mountbatten
- Which Indian leader was known as the “Grand Old Man of India”?: Dadabhai Naoroji
General Knowledge Quiz for Kids
Make learning even more exciting by turning these questions into a general knowledge quiz for kids. Challenge your child and see how many answers they can get right!
Why Choose Vishwankar Public School?
At Vishwankar Public School, we believe in holistic learning. As one of the leading CBSE schools in Coimbatore, we focus on interactive and engaging education that nurtures young minds.
General knowledge is part of a child’s growth. We make them curious through fun and educational GK questions for kids with answers. Keep asking questions, keep learning, and make education a joyful experience!